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Intermediate Masterclass

The Top English Grammar Slip-Ups (And How to Fix Them)

Every rule below is actively tracked in Chat and Grow. Browse the before-and-after diffs to see how the app’s silent Tutor Notes make these nuances second nature.

1. Past Simple vs Present Perfect

If a specific point in time in the past is explicitly mentioned or understood (e.g. yesterday, 2 years ago, in 2021, when I was young), use the Past Simple ('went', 'did', 'lived'). Use the Present Perfect ('have gone', 'have done', 'have lived') when the exact time is unstated, or the action continues into the present.

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"I have seen that movie last weekend."
Better:"I saw that movie last weekend."
More natural alternatives:
"I watched that movie last weekend.""Last weekend, I saw that movie."
Coach Memory Trick:If you can ask 'When exactly did that happen?' and point to a calendar date, drop 'have/has'.

2. The 'Agree' Verb Trap

In many languages (Spanish 'estoy de acuerdo', French 'je suis d'accord', etc.), agreement is expressed using an adjective or noun with the verb 'to be'. In English, 'agree' is strictly a verb. You do NOT say 'I am agree'; you say 'I agree'.

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"I am agree with your proposal."
Better:"I agree with your proposal."
More natural alternatives:
"I completely agree with your proposal.""I share your view on this proposal."
Coach Memory Trick:Treat 'agree' just like 'eat' or 'run'. You wouldn't say 'I am eat a sandwich', so don't say 'I am agree'!

3. Subject-Verb Agreement with 'Everyone' and 'Each'

Words like 'everyone', 'everybody', 'someone', 'nobody', and 'each' refer to every individual one by one. In English grammar, they are grammatically singular and take singular verbs with an '-s' suffix in the present tense.

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"Everyone have their own opinion."
Better:"Everyone has their own opinion."
More natural alternatives:
"Everybody has their own opinion.""People have their own opinions."
Coach Memory Trick:Mentally replace 'everyone' with 'each single person'. Single person = has.

4. Prepositions: In vs On vs At (Time & Place)

For time: 'At' for precise clock times and night (at 5 PM, at midnight); 'On' for days and dates (on Monday, on July 4th); 'In' for longer periods, months, years, and general day parts (in May, in 2024, in the morning).

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"I will meet you in Monday on 3 PM."
Better:"I will meet you on Monday at 3 PM."
More natural alternatives:
"Let's meet Monday at 3 PM.""I'll see you on Monday around 3 PM."
Coach Memory Trick:Think of a pyramid: 'In' is big/general (year/country), 'On' is narrower (street/day), 'At' is a specific pinpoint point (clock time/exact address).

5. Indirect Embedded Questions Word Order

In a direct question, auxiliary verbs invert: 'Where is the train station?' But when you embed it inside a polite opener like 'Can you tell me...', 'Do you know...', or 'I wonder...', the sentence resets to normal statement order (Subject + Verb).

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"Could you tell me where is the meeting room?"
Better:"Could you tell me where the meeting room is?"
More natural alternatives:
"Do you know where the meeting room is?""Where is the meeting room located?"
Coach Memory Trick:One question inversion per sentence! The opener ('Could you...') already did the question flip, so the rest of the sentence must be standard statement order.

6. Uncountable Mass Nouns (Advice, Information, Furniture)

Certain English nouns cannot be counted directly and never take plural '-s' or the indefinite article 'a/an'. Key culprits include: advice, information, furniture, baggage, feedback, luggage, and homework.

How it looks in Chat and Grow:
You said:"Can you give me an advice about my resume?"
Better:"Can you give me some advice about my resume?"
More natural alternatives:
"Could you give me a piece of advice regarding my resume?""Do you have any suggestions for my resume?"
Coach Memory Trick:If you need to make it countable, add 'a piece of' (a piece of advice, a piece of furniture).

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